Networking Guidelines
The Pitt Career Network is a searchable database that will
connect you with Pitt alumni who are interested in networking
with fellow alumni and students. Networking is an effective
way to gain valuable information about an industry, company,
organization, or learn about the employment outlook in a career
field or area of the country or world that is of interest
to you. Using the Pitt Career Network today is a great way
to begin preparing for your future.
Networking is...
-
talking with a person in a job, profession
or organization of interest to you,
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an opportunity to ask for information,
not a job,
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a job searching tool that is planned
and organized.
Networking is NOT...
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talking with someone about specific
job leads or job openings (at least not at first),
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a chance meeting,
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a job interview.
Effective
Networking Begins with Self-Assessment
Before you begin searching the Pitt Career Network, think
about the next step you need to take in defining or exploring
a career path. In particular, before you start networking,
you need to ask yourself the following questions:
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What is it that you would like or
are looking to do?
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Does your past work, internship, or
volunteer experience provide some direction?
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Does your coursework offer an indication
toward an area of interest?
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What skills do you possess?
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Is there a general geographical area
in which you would like to live?
Defining your career interests will help
you focus your networking efforts.
How does it work?
Once you have made at least an initial
effort to assess your direction, a search of the Pitt Career
Network - using various criteria such as: company or organization
name, geographical location, job title, job function, graduation
year, stage in career etc. - should present you with some
interesting alumni networking profiles to review. When you
have read the profiles and identified alumni that you would
like to contact, use the Pitt Career Network message form
to send an email to alumni of interest.
Note that some alumni may indicate in
their profile certain ‘networking preferences,’
so keep this in mind as you peruse the profiles. A person
might have special interests in networking with those in a
particular group or with particular skills. While this does
not exclude others from contacting them, please be aware they
may not respond as readily.
Contacting Alumni
Your first point of contact will be via
email. When you click on “Contact this Networker,”
a form will pop up for you to compose your introductory email.
You might begin by providing a bit of
background about yourself – make it clear that you are
not merely seeking a job or internship but would like to learn
about their job or career field. Most alumni are very willing
to be contacted regarding their experience and expertise,
but may not be as generous with time if they sense that you
are ‘hounding’ them for a position within their
company. Click
here for examples of good and bad correspondence.
Once you have composed your email it will
be sent to the alum networker via the messaging form. Any
reply emails will be sent directly to your email account.
Alumni networkers will not expect you
to have full knowledge of their industry or job position,
but you should have at least some general idea about the business.
You may also wish to do some research about their business
or job function in order to formulate some useful questions.
Some things you may want to ask about include:
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What skills, qualifications are needed
for work in your field?
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What career path did you take to
get here? What are the most common kinds of work experience
that lead to positions like yours?
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What might you have done differently
in starting out based on what you now know?
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Can you tell me about the industry
outlook in your area?
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Are there courses I should be taking
in college to help prepare me?
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Should I seek to gain experience
in specific areas?
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What do find most enjoyable about
your job? What do you find most challenging?
By organizing your thoughts beforehand,
you will make the best use of his or her time and yours.
Informational Interviews
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Set up an informational interview
with a contact via letter or e-mail. Confirm the meeting
by phone.
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Remember that you are the interviewer,
not the interviewee. You are there to learn more about
the contact's career field, specific job functions and/or
to evaluate an organization as a potential employer.
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Be prepared for this meeting; do some
research in advance, prepare a list of questions, dress
appropriately, take a resume and a pen and paper for notes.
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Ask for further referrals if appropriate.
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Remember to thank them with a note
within a few days of the meeting, even if you only spoke
over the phone.
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Keep track your contacts. It is a
good idea to write to your contacts once you find a job,
as they may want to ask you for help in the future.
Job Shadowing
Job shadowing is an excellent way to
experience the day-to-day activities of a particular career.
Once you have developed an area of interest, spending a day
with someone who is actually working in that career can be
a real eye-opening experience. No other form of networking
allows such direct access to observing the nature of a job,
the duties and skills of an occupation, and the professional
environment surrounding the position.
Once you identify an alumni contact in the Pitt Career Network
who you would like to meet, send a letter or e-mail asking
for the opportunity to job shadow. Then follow up with a phone
call or e-mail asking for the opportunity to schedule a day
or a half day that would be most convenient for the company
and with the person's schedule. Let them know that you are
flexible and that you appreciate any time they can give you.
Be prepared for this meeting; research in advance, prepare
questions related to your expectations, dress appropriately,
take a resume and a pen and paper for notes. Remember to thank
them with a hand-written note within a few days of the shadowing.
Take notes and keep track of your contacts and your shadowing
experiences so you can evaluate how you want to pursue your
job search. It is a good idea to write to your contacts once
you find a job, as you may be able to work together in the
future.
What’s next
After your initial exchange, be sure to
thank the alumnus or alumna. This cannot be emphasized enough;
it is a simple gesture that many overlook. Not only are you
expressing appreciation for a professional courtesy that has
been extended to you, but also making a potential connection
for the future.
If the initial contact was successful,
you may well find continued contact to be beneficial. Continued
communication between you and a networker would take place
outside of the Pitt Career Network in any fashion that is
mutually acceptable to you both.
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